January 20, 2026

Donor Sperm FAQs: Answers from Fertility Experts

FDA-approved cryobanks like Fairfax and California Cryobank are recommended for donor sperm. Known donors must undergo the same 6–9-month screening as anonymous donors, and insemination options vary based on fertility status. Costs range from $225 for sperm to $375 for non-medicated insemination.


Key Takeaways

FDA-Approved Cryobanks for Donor Sperm

Patients should exclusively use FDA-approved cryobanks such as Fairfax Cryobank and California Cryobank to ensure safety and compliance with federal regulations governing donor sperm.

Selecting a Donor: Traits and Photos

Donors can be chosen based on physical attributes (height, eye color), academic background, religion, and ethnicity. Some donors provide photos, which can aid in personal selection criteria.

Known Donor Screening Requirements

Friends or family members used as donors must complete identical screening processes (including a 6–9-month quarantine and infectious disease testing) as anonymous donors to ensure safety.

Insemination Methods and Fertility Needs

Non-medicated insemination is suitable for healthy candidates, while medicated IUI or IVF is recommended for those with infertility. Sperm is accepted as ‘washed’ or ‘unwashed’ depending on treatment needs.

Cost of Donor Sperm and Insemination

Donor sperm prices range from $225 to $700, with non-medicated insemination costing around $375. Costs vary by cryobank and treatment type.


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