January 22, 2026
Choosing the Right Male Infertility Doctor
Male infertility affects 40-50% of infertile couples, according to WHO. Urologists, andrologists, and reproductive endocrinologists specialize in male fertility, with urologists addressing structural/hormonal issues and andrologists handling advanced sperm evaluations. Genetic testing and semen analysis are critical diagnostic tools, while specialists like Dr. Nidhi Sehrawet in Delhi provide tailored treatments like IVF and ICSI.
Key Takeaways
Urologist for Male Infertility: Addressing Structural and Hormonal Issues
Urologists evaluate male reproductive anatomy and urinary tract disorders, treating conditions like varicocele or erectile dysfunction. They perform physical exams and order tests like semen analysis to identify structural or hormonal causes of infertility, making them the first specialists to consult for physical or anatomical fertility concerns.
When to Consult an Andrologist for Advanced Male Fertility Evaluation
Andrologists specialize in complex sperm issues, such as low count or azoospermia. They conduct testicular biopsies for TESE procedures and manage hormonal imbalances, making them ideal for cases where standard urology interventions haven’t resolved infertility.
Role of Reproductive Endocrinologists in Male-Female Fertility Treatments
REIs coordinate IVF/ICSI treatments for couples, addressing male infertility through sperm retrieval techniques. They’re essential when both partners require evaluation, as they integrate male and female fertility treatments into a cohesive plan, particularly for cases involving blocked ducts or unexplained infertility.
Genetic Testing as a Critical Diagnostic Tool for Male Infertility
Genetic screening identifies hereditary causes like Klinefelter syndrome, which directly impact sperm production. This test is mandatory for men with unexplained infertility or abnormal sperm parameters, guiding specialists to recommend tailored treatments or donor sperm alternatives.
How to Choose a Male Fertility Specialist Based on Symptom Severity
For mild issues (e.g., lifestyle-related infertility), consult a urologist. For complex cases (e.g., genetic factors or ICSI needs), seek an andrologist or REI. Verify credentials, clinic technology (like advanced labs), and patient reviews to ensure expertise in your specific condition, such as azoospermia or recurrent IVF failure.
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